3-6  1990-2019年人口年龄结构和抚养比
Age Composition and Dependency Ratio of Population(1990-2019)
单位:万人 (10 000 persons)
年份   按年龄组分   by Age 总抚养比 少儿抚养比 老年抚养比
总人口(年末) 0-14岁 15-64岁 65岁及以上 (%) (%) (%)
Total Aged 0-14 Aged 15-64 Aged 65 and Over Gross Children Old
Year Population 人口数 比重(%) 人口数 比重(%) 人口数 比重(%) Dependency Dependency Dependency
(year-end) Population Proportion Population Proportion Population Proportion Ratio(%) Ratio(%) Ratio(%)
                     
1990 447.66 137.66 30.75 296.26 66.18 13.74 3.07 51.10 46.47 4.64
2000 516.50 138.69 26.85 354.25 68.59 23.56 4.56 45.80 39.15 6.65
2001 523.10 141.18 26.99 356.23 68.10 25.68 4.91 46.84 39.63 7.21
2002 528.60 136.38 25.80 363.36 68.74 28.86 5.46 45.48 37.53 7.94
2003 533.80 131.53 24.64 370.88 69.48 31.39 5.88 43.93 35.46 8.46
2004 538.60 125.60 23.32 381.27 70.79 31.72 5.89 41.26 32.94 8.32
2005 543.20 130.75 24.07 379.64 69.89 32.81 6.04 43.08 34.44 8.64
2006 547.70 128.93 23.55 386.18 70.51 32.59 5.95 41.83 33.39 8.44
2007 551.60 125.88 22.82 391.64 71.00 34.09 6.18 40.85 32.14 8.70
2008 554.30 123.50 22.28 395.66 71.38 35.14 6.34 40.10 31.21 8.88
2009 557.30 121.60 21.82 399.40 71.67 36.30 6.51 39.53 30.45 9.09
2010 563.47 117.88 20.92 410.09 72.78 35.50 6.30 37.40 28.74 8.66
2011 568.17 119.09 20.96 412.72 72.64 36.36 6.40 37.67 28.85 8.81
2012 573.17 116.75 20.37 418.13 72.95 38.29 6.68 37.08 27.92 9.16
2013 577.79 116.19 20.11 421.79 73.00 39.81 6.89 36.99 27.55 9.44
2014 583.42 117.03 20.06 424.79 72.81 41.60 7.13 37.34 27.55 9.79
2015 588.43 117.10 19.90 427.97 72.73 43.37 7.37 37.49 27.36 10.13
2016 593.46 117.51 19.80 431.21 72.66 44.75 7.54 37.63 27.25 10.38
2017 598.38 118.30 19.77 433.35 72.42 46.73 7.81 38.08 27.30 10.78
2018 603.23 119.20 19.76 435.53 72.20 48.50 8.04 38.50 27.37 11.14
2019 607.82 119.80 19.71 437.51 71.98 50.51 8.31 38.93 27.38 11.54